Dr. M.J. Bazos,
Patient Handout
TRACHEITIS
About Your
Diagnosis
Tracheitis is an inflammation
of the trachea, or wind pipe. It is usually caused by a viral infection such as
influenza. It may resemble croup but occurs in adults. The inflammation is
treatable and resolves within a few
days.
Living With Your
Diagnosis
Signs and symptoms of
tracheitis include a nonproductive cough that becomes worse at night; pain while
inhaling, especially cold air; fever, headache, and body aches; and loss of
appetite. The throat may be reddened, and there may be tenderness of the
trachea.
Treatment
Rest
until the symptoms subside. Nonaspirin medications such as Tylenol or Advil can
be taken for the fever and body aches. A cool-mist vaporizerm will help to
soothe the irritated air passages. Cough syrups and lozenges may also ease the
soreness. Fluid intake should be increased. If solid foods are not tolerated, a
liquid or soft diet should be taken until symptoms improve. Antibiotics are not
necessary unless a secondary infection
occurs.
The
DOs
•
Rest.
• Use nonaspirin products to
reduce the fever and aches.
• Use a
cool-mist vaporizer at the bedside, but remember to change the water and clean
the unit daily.
• Increase your fluid
intake.
The
DON’Ts
• Don’t eat
spicy foods or drink acidic juices or alcohol that may irritate the
throat.
When to Call Your
Doctor
• If you have a high
fever.
• If you experience difficulty
breathing.
• If you have difficulty
swallowing liquids.